zh-cnGoodspeed Rss10Tue, 02 Dec 2008 11:28:29 GMTThu, 05 Jun 2008 11:48:38 GMThttp://blog.cechinamag.com/steelenwang/101878/message.aspx<h1 style="MARGIN: 17pt 0cm 16.5pt; TEXT-INDENT: 15.05pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.0"><a name=_Toc165112025><span style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 240%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 22.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">第一章</span></a><span style="mso-bookmark: _Toc165112025"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 240%; mso-bidi-font-size: 22.0pt"> </span></span><span style="mso-bookmark: _Toc165112025"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 240%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 22.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">系统概述</span></span><span style="mso-bookmark: _Toc165112025"></span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 240%; mso-bidi-font-size: 22.0pt"><?xml:namespace prefix = o ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" /><o:p></o:p></span></h1> <h2 style="MARGIN: 13pt 0cm"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 173%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 16.0pt"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</span><a name=_Toc165112026>1.1 </a></span><span style="mso-bookmark: _Toc165112026"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 173%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 16.0pt">前言</span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 173%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 16.0pt"><o:p></o:p></span></h2> <p class="MsoBodyTextIndent2" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><font face="宋体">水资源短缺已经成为全球性的问题，随着经济的发展，日益增长的用水需求与水资源短缺之间的矛盾迫使世界各国都在寻求解决的有效办法。因此，采用现代化手段，建设水资源实时监控系统，动态掌握区域水资源变化及利用情况，最大限度的调控使用效率，是促进经济社会可持续发展的迫切需要。鉴于这些，我们联系客户的需求提出了整套水源井远程监控系统方案。</font></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p> <h2 style="MARGIN: 13pt 0cm"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 173%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 16.0pt"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</span><a name=_Toc165112027>1.2 </a></span><span style="mso-bookmark: _Toc165112027"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 173%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 16.0pt">方案设计目的</span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 173%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 16.0pt"><o:p></o:p></span></h2> <p class="MsoBodyTextIndent" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 22.2pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">为了建立水源深井泵房与水源值班室之间无线遥控、遥测系统，实现水源值班室对深井取水泵房水泵机组远程自动控制与运行参数自动采集、传输、处理、存储、显示等功能，同时将数据信息接入客户公司调度室的数据监测系统，实现客户公司调度室对水源运行参数的自动监测，达到全公司各水源和管网的优化运行，提高水源运行效率，提高整体经济效益的目的。<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoBodyTextIndent" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0cm; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-char-indent-count: 0"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p> <h2 style="MARGIN: 13pt 0cm"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 173%; mso-bidi-font-size: 16.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"><font face="Arial">&nbsp;</font></span><a name=_Toc165112028><font face="Arial">1.3 </font></a></span><span style="mso-bookmark: _Toc165112028"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 173%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 16.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">方案设计思想</span></span><span style="mso-bookmark: _Toc165112028"></span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 173%; mso-bidi-font-size: 16.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体"><o:p></o:p></span></h2> <p class="MsoBodyTextIndent" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 22.2pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">根据水源井分布的地域特点与无线通讯技术发展的水平，水源井远程监控系统采用以上位计算机作为控制监测主机、无线数传设备<span lang="EN-US">GPRS</span>通讯单元作为数据交换通道、远程<span lang="EN-US">RTU</span>作为现场控制、数据采集设备的遥控、遥测系统，实现水源值班室对深井的控制与监测。水源井的各种运行状态和运行参数经过传感器和变送器变换成电流值和电压值送到负责现场采集的<span lang="EN-US">RTU</span>上，然后经<span lang="EN-US">GPRS</span>无线通信传输到监测主机，在监测主机端通过计算机存储、修正、统计等处理后，实现水源井的开机、停机控制以及水源井数据的实时曲线显示、实时查询、报表生成及打印等功能。<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoBodyTextIndent" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0cm; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-char-indent-count: 0"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体"><?xml:namespace prefix = v ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:vml" /><v:shapetype id=_x0000_t75 stroked="f" filled="f" path="m@4@5l@4@11@9@11@9@5xe" o:preferrelative="t" o:spt="75" coordsize="21600,21600"><v:stroke joinstyle="miter"></v:stroke><v:formulas><v:f eqn="if lineDrawn pixelLineWidth 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @0 1 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum 0 0 @1"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @2 1 2"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelWidth"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelHeight"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @0 0 1"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @6 1 2"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelWidth"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @8 21600 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelHeight"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @10 21600 0"></v:f></v:formulas><v:path o:connecttype="rect" gradientshapeok="t" o:extrusionok="f"></v:path><o:lock aspectratio="t" v:ext="edit"></o:lock></v:shapetype><v:shape id=_x0000_i1025 style="WIDTH: 415.5pt; HEIGHT: 179.25pt" type="#_x0000_t75"><v:imagedata o:title="水源井应用图" src="file:///C:\DOCUME~1\steelen\LOCALS~1\Temp\msohtml1\01\clip_image001.jpg"></v:imagedata></v:shape><o:p></o:p></span></p> <h1 style="MARGIN: 17pt 0cm 16.5pt; TEXT-INDENT: 15.05pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.0"><a name=_Toc165112029><span style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 240%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 22.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">第二章</span></a><span style="mso-bookmark: _Toc165112029"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 240%; mso-bidi-font-size: 22.0pt"> </span></span><span style="mso-bookmark: _Toc165112029"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 240%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 22.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">系统架构</span></span><span style="mso-bookmark: _Toc165112029"></span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 240%; mso-bidi-font-size: 22.0pt"><o:p></o:p></span></h1> <p class="MsoBodyTextIndent" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21.75pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-char-indent-count: 0"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">水源井远程监控系统分为两个部分：<b>现场测控单元</b>和<b>远程监控中心</b>。水源井的各种运行状态和运行参数由现场测控单元采集获得，然后经过<span lang="EN-US">GPRS</span>无线数传到远程监控中心，进行各种显示、处理以及发布。<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p> <h2 style="MARGIN: 13pt 0cm"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 173%; mso-bidi-font-size: 16.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"><font face="Arial">&nbsp;</font></span></span><a name=_Toc165112030><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 173%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 16.0pt">2.1 </span></a><span style="mso-bookmark: _Toc165112030"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 173%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 16.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">现场测控单元</span></span><span style="mso-bookmark: _Toc165112030"></span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 173%; mso-bidi-font-size: 16.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体"><o:p></o:p></span></h2> <p class="MsoBodyTextIndent" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 22.2pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">现场测控单元包括无线通讯及现场的测控以及相应的供电、防浪涌等设施。每个现场测控单元实现对一台水泵的综合测控和保护，功能包括水泵的电力测量（三相电压、三相电流、三相有功功率、三相总功率、功率因数、三相不平衡电流等）、电力智能保护（缺相保护、过载保护、堵转保护、过压保护、欠压告警等）、启停控制、运行停止状态检测、接触器故障检测（烧死）、液位测量（加液位传感器）、流量测量（加流量计）、水压测量（加压力变送器）、电力抄表（加脉冲电度表），是目前功能强大，最适用于户外水源井远程监控的设备。具有高可靠性，较宽的工作温度范围，较高的防雷防浪涌能力，较高的电磁抗干扰能力，已大批量应用于全国各地水源井监控项目，以接近零故障和零维护获得了用户的肯定，树立了国产精品的印象。<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoBodyTextIndent" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0cm; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-char-indent-count: 0"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体"><v:shape id=_x0000_i1026 style="WIDTH: 450pt; HEIGHT: 382.5pt" type="#_x0000_t75"><v:imagedata o:title="MDS-104" src="file:///C:\DOCUME~1\steelen\LOCALS~1\Temp\msohtml1\01\clip_image003.jpg"></v:imagedata></v:shape><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoBodyTextIndent" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 22.2pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">现场各种数据经<span lang="EN-US">RTU</span>采集之后，通过<span lang="EN-US">GPRS</span>无线通信设备<span lang="EN-US">DTU</span>传送出去。<span lang="EN-US">DTU</span>可以进行多端口设置，实现监控中心一对多同时并发通信，提高系统的响应速度。无线通信传输至关重要，直接影响监测系统的稳定性，水源井远程监测系统的无线传输能实现以下功能：<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoBodyTextIndent" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 21pt; TEXT-INDENT: -21pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-list: l6 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 21.0pt; mso-char-indent-count: 0"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings"><span style="mso-list: Ignore">u<span style="FONT: 7pt 'Times New Roman'">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">完全多线程并发通信（非轮询方式，各点数据，同时更新）；<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoBodyTextIndent" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 21pt; TEXT-INDENT: -21pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-list: l6 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 21.0pt; mso-char-indent-count: 0"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings"><span style="mso-list: Ignore">u<span style="FONT: 7pt 'Times New Roman'">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">支持域名解析；<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoBodyTextIndent" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 21pt; TEXT-INDENT: -21pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-list: l6 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 21.0pt; mso-char-indent-count: 0"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings"><span style="mso-list: Ignore">u<span style="FONT: 7pt 'Times New Roman'">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">支持标准<span lang="EN-US">TCP/IP</span>协议，<span lang="EN-US">UDP</span>，<span lang="EN-US">TCP</span>；<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoBodyTextIndent" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 21pt; TEXT-INDENT: -21pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-list: l6 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 21.0pt; mso-char-indent-count: 0"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings"><span style="mso-list: Ignore">u<span style="FONT: 7pt 'Times New Roman'">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">心跳间隔及心跳超时可设；<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoBodyTextIndent" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 21pt; TEXT-INDENT: -21pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-list: l6 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 21.0pt; mso-char-indent-count: 0"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings"><span style="mso-list: Ignore">u<span style="FONT: 7pt 'Times New Roman'">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">支持永远在线；<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoBodyTextIndent" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 21pt; TEXT-INDENT: -21pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-list: l6 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 21.0pt; mso-char-indent-count: 0"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings"><span style="mso-list: Ignore">u<span style="FONT: 7pt 'Times New Roman'">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">支持短信及振铃唤醒 （唤醒在线）；<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoBodyTextIndent" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 21pt; TEXT-INDENT: -21pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-list: l6 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 21.0pt; mso-char-indent-count: 0"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings"><span style="mso-list: Ignore">u<span style="FONT: 7pt 'Times New Roman'">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">支持按时在线；<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoBodyTextIndent" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 21pt; TEXT-INDENT: -21pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-list: l6 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 21.0pt; mso-char-indent-count: 0"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings"><span style="mso-list: Ignore">u<span style="FONT: 7pt 'Times New Roman'">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">Address-IMEI Mapping</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">技术节省无线带宽；<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoBodyTextIndent" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0cm; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-char-indent-count: 0"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p> <h2 style="MARGIN: 13pt 0cm"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 173%; mso-bidi-font-size: 16.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"><font face="Arial">&nbsp;</font></span></span><a name=_Toc165112031><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 173%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 16.0pt">2.2 </span></a><span style="mso-bookmark: _Toc165112031"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 173%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 16.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">远程监控中心</span></span><span style="mso-bookmark: _Toc165112031"></span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 173%; mso-bidi-font-size: 16.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体"><o:p></o:p></span></h2> <p class="MsoBodyTextIndent" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21.75pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-char-indent-count: 0"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">远程监控中心实现整个水源井远程监控系统各监控点状态数据的采集和处理，通过系统中集成的强大软逻辑（<span lang="EN-US">Softlogic</span>）功能可对所有数据执行高级算法处理，将结果值发回现场或通过内嵌的<span lang="EN-US">SQL</span>语言、<span lang="EN-US">OPC</span>、<span lang="EN-US">ODBC</span>等标准接口发送给第三方系统或数据库，以实现数据的充分共享，交叉访问以及应用的高度独立性。远程监控中心实现的系统功能如下：<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoBodyTextIndent" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0cm; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-char-indent-count: 0"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体"><v:shape id=_x0000_i1027 style="WIDTH: 414.75pt; HEIGHT: 270pt" type="#_x0000_t75"><v:imagedata o:title="水源井界面图片" src="file:///C:\DOCUME~1\steelen\LOCALS~1\Temp\msohtml1\01\clip_image005.jpg"></v:imagedata></v:shape><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoBodyTextIndent" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 21pt; TEXT-INDENT: -21pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo2; tab-stops: list 21.0pt; mso-char-indent-count: 0"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings"><span style="mso-list: Ignore">u<span style="FONT: 7pt 'Times New Roman'">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">细腻的画面监控和逼真的动画显示功能；<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoBodyTextIndent" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 21pt; TEXT-INDENT: -21pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo2; tab-stops: list 21.0pt; mso-char-indent-count: 0"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings"><span style="mso-list: Ignore">u<span style="FONT: 7pt 'Times New Roman'">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">数据的实时查询、实时报警、以及趋势图的显示；<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoBodyTextIndent" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 21pt; TEXT-INDENT: -21pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo2; tab-stops: list 21.0pt; mso-char-indent-count: 0"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings"><span style="mso-list: Ignore">u<span style="FONT: 7pt 'Times New Roman'">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">支持多线程完全并发通讯功能；<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoBodyTextIndent" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 21pt; TEXT-INDENT: -21pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo2; tab-stops: list 21.0pt; mso-char-indent-count: 0"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings"><span style="mso-list: Ignore">u<span style="FONT: 7pt 'Times New Roman'">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">数据采集和算法处理功能；<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoBodyTextIndent" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 21pt; TEXT-INDENT: -21pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo2; tab-stops: list 21.0pt; mso-char-indent-count: 0"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings"><span style="mso-list: Ignore">u<span style="FONT: 7pt 'Times New Roman'">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">通讯自诊断功能；<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoBodyTextIndent" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 21pt; TEXT-INDENT: -21pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo2; tab-stops: list 21.0pt; mso-char-indent-count: 0"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings"><span style="mso-list: Ignore">u<span style="FONT: 7pt 'Times New Roman'">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">设备自动报警记录功能；<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoBodyTextIndent" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 21pt; TEXT-INDENT: -21pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo2; tab-stops: list 21.0pt; mso-char-indent-count: 0"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings"><span style="mso-list: Ignore">u<span style="FONT: 7pt 'Times New Roman'">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">生成报表及打印功能；<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoBodyTextIndent" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 21pt; TEXT-INDENT: -21pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo2; tab-stops: list 21.0pt; mso-char-indent-count: 0"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings"><span style="mso-list: Ignore">u<span style="FONT: 7pt 'Times New Roman'">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">支持<span lang="EN-US">OPC</span>和<span lang="EN-US">DDE</span>客户端功能；<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoBodyTextIndent" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 21pt; TEXT-INDENT: -21pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo2; tab-stops: list 21.0pt; mso-char-indent-count: 0"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings"><span style="mso-list: Ignore">u<span style="FONT: 7pt 'Times New Roman'">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">支持<span lang="EN-US">DDE</span>服务器功能；<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoBodyTextIndent" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 21pt; TEXT-INDENT: -21pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo2; tab-stops: list 21.0pt; mso-char-indent-count: 0"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings"><span style="mso-list: Ignore">u<span style="FONT: 7pt 'Times New Roman'">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">支持<span lang="EN-US">SQL/ODBC</span>驱动；<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoBodyTextIndent" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 21pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0cm; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-char-indent-count: 0"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoBodyTextIndent" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 24pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">监控中心实现的扩展功能如下：<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoBodyTextIndent" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 21pt; TEXT-INDENT: -21pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo3; tab-stops: list 21.0pt; mso-char-indent-count: 0"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings"><span style="mso-list: Ignore">u<span style="FONT: 7pt 'Times New Roman'">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">支持<span lang="EN-US">WEB</span>发布功能；<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoBodyTextIndent" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 21pt; TEXT-INDENT: -21pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo3; tab-stops: list 21.0pt; mso-char-indent-count: 0"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings"><span style="mso-list: Ignore">u<span style="FONT: 7pt 'Times New Roman'">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">海量数据的高速存储，读取功能；<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoBodyTextIndent" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 21pt; TEXT-INDENT: -21pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo3; tab-stops: list 21.0pt; mso-char-indent-count: 0"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings"><span style="mso-list: Ignore">u<span style="FONT: 7pt 'Times New Roman'">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">实时条件下报表自动生成打印功能；<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoBodyTextIndent" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 21pt; TEXT-INDENT: -21pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo3; tab-stops: list 21.0pt; mso-char-indent-count: 0"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings"><span style="mso-list: Ignore">u<span style="FONT: 7pt 'Times New Roman'">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">支持远程客户端监控（<span lang="EN-US">Netlink Light</span>）；<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoBodyTextIndent" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 21pt; TEXT-INDENT: -21pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo3; tab-stops: list 21.0pt; mso-char-indent-count: 0"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings"><span style="mso-list: Ignore">u<span style="FONT: 7pt 'Times New Roman'">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">服务器，监控器，远程客户端等各层面的自动热备冗余功能；<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoBodyTextIndent" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 21pt; TEXT-INDENT: -21pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo3; tab-stops: list 21.0pt; mso-char-indent-count: 0"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings"><span style="mso-list: Ignore">u<span style="FONT: 7pt 'Times New Roman'">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">工业实时数据库<span lang="EN-US">SIAD/SQL</span>，实现毫秒级的数据存储；<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoBodyTextIndent" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 21pt; TEXT-INDENT: -21pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo3; tab-stops: list 21.0pt; mso-char-indent-count: 0"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings"><span style="mso-list: Ignore">u<span style="FONT: 7pt 'Times New Roman'">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">提供<span lang="EN-US">OPC</span>服务器；<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoBodyTextIndent" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 21pt; TEXT-INDENT: -21pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo3; tab-stops: list 21.0pt; mso-char-indent-count: 0"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings"><span style="mso-list: Ignore">u<span style="FONT: 7pt 'Times New Roman'">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">支持瘦客户端远程访问；<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoBodyTextIndent" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0cm; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-char-indent-count: 0"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p> <h1 style="MARGIN: 17pt 0cm 16.5pt; TEXT-INDENT: 15.05pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.0"><a name=_Toc165112032><span style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 240%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 22.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">第三章</span></a><span style="mso-bookmark: _Toc165112032"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 240%; mso-bidi-font-size: 22.0pt"> </span></span><span style="mso-bookmark: _Toc165112032"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 240%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 22.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">系统功能</span></span><span style="mso-bookmark: _Toc165112032"></span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 240%; mso-bidi-font-size: 22.0pt"><o:p></o:p></span></h1> <p class="MsoBodyTextIndent" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21.75pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-char-indent-count: 0"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">水源井远程监控系统是基于<span lang="EN-US">GRPS</span>无线通信网络的专业监控系统，可以实现大规模（几百至几千个监控子站）的远程无线监控，通过多线程的完全并发通信，采用高性能的服务器以及高性能的远程测控终端，能实现远距离遥测、遥信、遥控、遥脉、遥调需要，可以在几秒钟时间内获取成百上千个子站的各种数据，并完成遥控、遥调功能，具有许多系统无法比拟的实时响应速度以及接近于零故障和零维护的高可靠性。系统具体实现的功能如下：<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoBodyTextIndent" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0cm; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-char-indent-count: 0"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p> <h2 style="MARGIN: 13pt 0cm"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 173%; mso-bidi-font-size: 16.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"><font face="Arial">&nbsp;</font></span></span><a name=_Toc165112033><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 173%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 16.0pt">3.1 </span></a><span style="mso-bookmark: _Toc165112033"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 173%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 16.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">数据采集功能</span></span><span style="mso-bookmark: _Toc165112033"></span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 173%; mso-bidi-font-size: 16.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体"><o:p></o:p></span></h2> <p class="MsoBodyTextIndent" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 21pt; TEXT-INDENT: -21pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-list: l5 level1 lfo4; tab-stops: list 21.0pt; mso-char-indent-count: 0"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings"><span style="mso-list: Ignore">u<span style="FONT: 7pt 'Times New Roman'">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><b><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">数据定时采集：</span></b><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">远程监测中心可通过无线数传通道定时向所有现场测控单元发出监测命令，实现对水源井的定时数据监测。水源井监测量包括水泵的三相电压、三相电流、三相有功、三相无功、功率因数、水源井运行状态等。<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoBodyTextIndent" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 21pt; TEXT-INDENT: -21pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-list: l5 level1 lfo4; tab-stops: list 21.0pt; mso-char-indent-count: 0"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings"><span style="mso-list: Ignore">u<span style="FONT: 7pt 'Times New Roman'">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><b><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">按需数据采集：</span></b><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">远程监测中心可在任何时刻请求召唤一口或多口水源井的数据；<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoBodyTextIndent" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 21pt; TEXT-INDENT: -21pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-list: l5 level1 lfo4; tab-stops: list 21.0pt; mso-char-indent-count: 0"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings"><span style="mso-list: Ignore">u<span style="FONT: 7pt 'Times New Roman'">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><b><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">通讯控制功能：</span></b><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">启动<span lang="EN-US">/</span>停止对水源井终端的数据采集、切换终端使用的通道等；<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoBodyTextIndent" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 21pt; TEXT-INDENT: -21pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-list: l5 level1 lfo4; tab-stops: list 21.0pt; mso-char-indent-count: 0"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings"><span style="mso-list: Ignore">u<span style="FONT: 7pt 'Times New Roman'">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">通道质量监视及故障诊断，通讯流量计算；<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoBodyTextIndent" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 21pt; TEXT-INDENT: -21pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-list: l5 level1 lfo4; tab-stops: list 21.0pt; mso-char-indent-count: 0"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings"><span style="mso-list: Ignore">u<span style="FONT: 7pt 'Times New Roman'">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">可支持多种通讯规约、多种通讯通道；<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoBodyTextIndent" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 21pt; TEXT-INDENT: -21pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-list: l5 level1 lfo4; tab-stops: list 21.0pt; mso-char-indent-count: 0"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings"><span style="mso-list: Ignore">u<span style="FONT: 7pt 'Times New Roman'">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">添加<span lang="EN-US">/</span>删除水源井终端，修改终端通讯参数，如地址、通讯规约、数据召唤周期等；<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoBodyTextIndent" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 21pt; TEXT-INDENT: -21pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-list: l5 level1 lfo4; tab-stops: list 21.0pt; mso-char-indent-count: 0"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings"><span style="mso-list: Ignore">u<span style="FONT: 7pt 'Times New Roman'">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">修改水源井终端参数，如各种报警限值等，并将必要的参数下发到水源井终端；<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoBodyTextIndent" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0cm; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-char-indent-count: 0"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p> <h2 style="MARGIN: 13pt 0cm"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 173%; mso-bidi-font-size: 16.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"><font face="Arial">&nbsp;</font></span></span><a name=_Toc165112034><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 173%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 16.0pt">3.2 </span></a><span style="mso-bookmark: _Toc165112034"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 173%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 16.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">数据处理功能</span></span><span style="mso-bookmark: _Toc165112034"></span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 173%; mso-bidi-font-size: 16.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体"><o:p></o:p></span></h2> <p class="MsoBodyTextIndent" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 21pt; TEXT-INDENT: -21pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-list: l7 level1 lfo5; tab-stops: list 21.0pt; mso-char-indent-count: 0"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings"><span style="mso-list: Ignore">u<span style="FONT: 7pt 'Times New Roman'">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><b><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">事项报警处理功能：</span></b><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">系统对模拟量可分别设置报警上、下限，有效上、下限，当数据越限值时可生成报警记录，并且能保存报警记录；<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoBodyTextIndent" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 21pt; TEXT-INDENT: -21pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-list: l7 level1 lfo5; tab-stops: list 21.0pt; mso-char-indent-count: 0"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings"><span style="mso-list: Ignore">u<span style="FONT: 7pt 'Times New Roman'">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">数据保存周期可按不同数据类型设置为逢变即存、<span lang="EN-US">10 </span>分钟、<span lang="EN-US">30 </span>分钟、<span lang="EN-US">60 </span>分钟（保存周期应大于等于采集周期）；<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoBodyTextIndent" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 21pt; TEXT-INDENT: -21pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-list: l7 level1 lfo5; tab-stops: list 21.0pt; mso-char-indent-count: 0"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings"><span style="mso-list: Ignore">u<span style="FONT: 7pt 'Times New Roman'">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">权限管理：所有系统操作均有授权控制；<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoBodyTextIndent" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 21pt; TEXT-INDENT: -21pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-list: l7 level1 lfo5; tab-stops: list 21.0pt; mso-char-indent-count: 0"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings"><span style="mso-list: Ignore">u<span style="FONT: 7pt 'Times New Roman'">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">计算功能：支持常用函数功能；<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoBodyTextIndent" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0cm; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-char-indent-count: 0"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p> <h2 style="MARGIN: 13pt 0cm"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 173%; mso-bidi-font-size: 16.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"><font face="Arial">&nbsp;</font></span></span><a name=_Toc165112035><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 173%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 16.0pt">3.3 </span></a><span style="mso-bookmark: _Toc165112035"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 173%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 16.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">人机界面</span></span><span style="mso-bookmark: _Toc165112035"></span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 173%; mso-bidi-font-size: 16.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体"><o:p></o:p></span></h2> <p class="MsoBodyTextIndent" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 21pt; TEXT-INDENT: -21pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-list: l4 level1 lfo6; tab-stops: list 21.0pt; mso-char-indent-count: 0"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings"><span style="mso-list: Ignore">u<span style="FONT: 7pt 'Times New Roman'">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">细腻的图像和逼真的动画显示；<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoBodyTextIndent" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 21pt; TEXT-INDENT: -21pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-list: l4 level1 lfo6; tab-stops: list 21.0pt; mso-char-indent-count: 0"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings"><span style="mso-list: Ignore">u<span style="FONT: 7pt 'Times New Roman'">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">功能齐全的数据采集界面；<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoBodyTextIndent" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 21pt; TEXT-INDENT: -21pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-list: l4 level1 lfo6; tab-stops: list 21.0pt; mso-char-indent-count: 0"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings"><span style="mso-list: Ignore">u<span style="FONT: 7pt 'Times New Roman'">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">报警发生时，可自动推出报警画面；<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoBodyTextIndent" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 21pt; TEXT-INDENT: -21pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-list: l4 level1 lfo6; tab-stops: list 21.0pt; mso-char-indent-count: 0"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings"><span style="mso-list: Ignore">u<span style="FONT: 7pt 'Times New Roman'">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">生成各采集参数的时间曲线；<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoBodyTextIndent" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 21pt; TEXT-INDENT: -21pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-list: l4 level1 lfo6; tab-stops: list 21.0pt; mso-char-indent-count: 0"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings"><span style="mso-list: Ignore">u<span style="FONT: 7pt 'Times New Roman'">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">历史数据综合查询及实时数据显示；<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoBodyTextIndent" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 21pt; TEXT-INDENT: -21pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-list: l4 level1 lfo6; tab-stops: list 21.0pt; mso-char-indent-count: 0"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings"><span style="mso-list: Ignore">u<span style="FONT: 7pt 'Times New Roman'">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">报表的生成及打印；<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoBodyTextIndent" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 21pt; TEXT-INDENT: -21pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-list: l4 level1 lfo6; tab-stops: list 21.0pt; mso-char-indent-count: 0"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings"><span style="mso-list: Ignore">u<span style="FONT: 7pt 'Times New Roman'">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">web</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">发布功能；<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoBodyTextIndent" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 21pt; TEXT-INDENT: -21pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-list: l4 level1 lfo6; tab-stops: list 21.0pt; mso-char-indent-count: 0"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings"><span style="mso-list: Ignore">u<span style="FONT: 7pt 'Times New Roman'">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">遥控启<span lang="EN-US">/</span>停井；<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoBodyTextIndent" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0cm; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-char-indent-count: 0"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p> <h1 style="MARGIN: 17pt 0cm 16.5pt"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 240%; mso-bidi-font-size: 22.0pt"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</span></span><a name=_Toc165112036><span style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 240%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 22.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">第四章</span></a><span style="mso-bookmark: _Toc165112036"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 240%; mso-bidi-font-size: 22.0pt"> </span></span><span style="mso-bookmark: _Toc165112036"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 240%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 22.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">系统特点</span></span><span style="mso-bookmark: _Toc165112036"></span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 240%; mso-bidi-font-size: 22.0pt"><o:p></o:p></span></h1> <h2 style="MARGIN: 13pt 0cm"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 173%; mso-bidi-font-size: 16.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"><font face="Arial">&nbsp;</font></span></span><a name=_Toc165112037><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 173%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 16.0pt">4.1 </span></a><span style="mso-bookmark: _Toc165112037"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 173%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 16.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">系统的实用性</span></span><span style="mso-bookmark: _Toc165112037"></span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 173%; mso-bidi-font-size: 16.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体"><o:p></o:p></span></h2> <p class="MsoBodyTextIndent" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21.75pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-char-indent-count: 0"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">水源井远程监控系统应用计算机处理所有数据，不仅可以得到瞬时曲线，还可以对数据进行处理得到所需各种图表，而不必工作人员亲临监测现场，大大降低了工作人员的劳动强度，而且便于管理部门及时了解情况，进一步的分析并及时采取响应措施。<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoBodyTextIndent" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0cm; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-char-indent-count: 0"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p> <h2 style="MARGIN: 13pt 0cm"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 173%; mso-bidi-font-size: 16.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"><font face="Arial">&nbsp;</font></span></span><a name=_Toc165112038><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 173%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 16.0pt">4.2 </span></a><span style="mso-bookmark: _Toc165112038"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 173%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 16.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">系统的实时性</span></span><span style="mso-bookmark: _Toc165112038"></span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 173%; mso-bidi-font-size: 16.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体"><o:p></o:p></span></h2> <p class="MsoBodyTextIndent" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21.75pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-char-indent-count: 0"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">水源井远程监控系统采用最新的通信和软硬件技术，建立了清晰和合理的系统架构，可以实现多线程的远程并发通信，在几秒时间内，可以让成百上千台的深井数据实时传送到监控中心进行集中监视和远程调度，实现故障信息的及时报警，运用通信手段实现停机故障的及时处理。数据量巨大，提供了强大的实时数据库作为系统的支撑，比起传统的电台轮询等方式，具有无可比拟的优势。<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoBodyTextIndent" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0cm; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-char-indent-count: 0"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p> <h2 style="MARGIN: 13pt 0cm"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 173%; mso-bidi-font-size: 16.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"><font face="Arial">&nbsp;</font></span></span><a name=_Toc165112039><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 173%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 16.0pt">4.3 </span></a><span style="mso-bookmark: _Toc165112039"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 173%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 16.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">系统的开放性</span></span><span style="mso-bookmark: _Toc165112039"></span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 173%; mso-bidi-font-size: 16.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体"><o:p></o:p></span></h2> <p class="MsoBodyTextIndent" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21.75pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-char-indent-count: 0"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">水源井远程监控系统是一套成熟的开放式的系统。所谓的开放，就是指协议等方面采用标准的协议，可以进行系统或模块的扩展，便于长期的升级和维护，延长系统的寿命，通过更新部件，能让系统一直存在下去，而不至于整个系统瘫痪，造成大量的投资损失。<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoBodyTextIndent" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0cm; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-char-indent-count: 0"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p> <h2 style="MARGIN: 13pt 0cm"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 173%; mso-bidi-font-size: 16.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"><font face="Arial">&nbsp;</font></span></span><a name=_Toc165112040><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 173%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 16.0pt">4.4 </span></a><span style="mso-bookmark: _Toc165112040"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 173%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 16.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">系统的易维护性</span></span><span style="mso-bookmark: _Toc165112040"></span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 173%; mso-bidi-font-size: 16.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体"><o:p></o:p></span></h2> <p class="MsoBodyTextIndent" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 24pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">水源井远程监控系统具有极低的故障率，所以相应的维护量非常之小。系统的构架非常清晰，具有多个调试工具，以辨别故障所在。此外多年的经验和较强的专业性，保证了整个系统的高可靠性和低故障率。<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoBodyTextIndent" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0cm; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-char-indent-count: 0"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p> <h2 style="MARGIN: 13pt 0cm"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 173%; mso-bidi-font-size: 16.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"><font face="Arial">&nbsp;</font></span></span><a name=_Toc165112041><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 173%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 16.0pt">4.5 </span></a><span style="mso-bookmark: _Toc165112041"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 173%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 16.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">系统的强大功能</span></span><span style="mso-bookmark: _Toc165112041"></span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 173%; mso-bidi-font-size: 16.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体"><o:p></o:p></span></h2> <p class="MsoBodyTextIndent" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21.75pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-char-indent-count: 0"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">水源井远程监控系统可以根据监管单位的需要，进行高级开发，增加或减少功能模块、监控点数量，可以自动发出报警，可以自动弹出故障画面，并自动打印。现场测控单元可以存储数据，在掉电时自动保存。<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoBodyTextIndent" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0cm; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-char-indent-count: 0"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p> <h1 style="MARGIN: 17pt 0cm 16.5pt"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 240%; mso-bidi-font-size: 22.0pt"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</span></span><a name=_Toc165112042><span style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 240%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 22.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">第五章</span></a><span style="mso-bookmark: _Toc165112042"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 240%; mso-bidi-font-size: 22.0pt"> </span></span><span style="mso-bookmark: _Toc165112042"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 240%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 22.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">系统技术性能</span></span><span style="mso-bookmark: _Toc165112042"></span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 240%; mso-bidi-font-size: 22.0pt"><o:p></o:p></span></h1> <p class="MsoBodyTextIndent" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21.75pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-char-indent-count: 0"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">水源井远程监控系统分为现场测控单元和远程监控中心，二者性能如下：<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoBodyTextIndent" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0cm; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-char-indent-count: 0"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p> <h2 style="MARGIN: 13pt 0cm"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 173%; mso-bidi-font-size: 16.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"><font face="Arial">&nbsp;</font></span></span><a name=_Toc165112043><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 173%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 16.0pt">5.1 </span></a><span style="mso-bookmark: _Toc165112043"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 173%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 16.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">现场测控单元</span></span><span style="mso-bookmark: _Toc165112043"></span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 173%; mso-bidi-font-size: 16.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体"><o:p></o:p></span></h2> <p class="MsoBodyTextIndent" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 21pt; TEXT-INDENT: -21pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo7; tab-stops: list 21.0pt; mso-char-indent-count: 0"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings"><span style="mso-list: Ignore">u<span style="FONT: 7pt 'Times New Roman'">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">工作电压：交流<span lang="EN-US">220V</span>或者<span lang="EN-US">380V</span>；<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoBodyTextIndent" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 21pt; TEXT-INDENT: -21pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo7; tab-stops: list 21.0pt; mso-char-indent-count: 0"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings"><span style="mso-list: Ignore">u<span style="FONT: 7pt 'Times New Roman'">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">三表法测量能够准确测量三相交流电压、电流、有功、无功、频率、功率因数、零序电流等电参量，还具有累积电量功能；<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoBodyTextIndent" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 21pt; TEXT-INDENT: -21pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo7; tab-stops: list 21.0pt; mso-char-indent-count: 0"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings"><span style="mso-list: Ignore">u<span style="FONT: 7pt 'Times New Roman'">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">具有<span lang="EN-US">4</span>路独立的开关量输出，可以作为遥控、跳闸或者告警；<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoBodyTextIndent" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 21pt; TEXT-INDENT: -21pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo7; tab-stops: list 21.0pt; mso-char-indent-count: 0"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings"><span style="mso-list: Ignore">u<span style="FONT: 7pt 'Times New Roman'">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">6</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">路开关量输入，也可以作为脉冲量输入；<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoBodyTextIndent" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 21pt; TEXT-INDENT: -21pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo7; tab-stops: list 21.0pt; mso-char-indent-count: 0"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings"><span style="mso-list: Ignore">u<span style="FONT: 7pt 'Times New Roman'">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">4</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">路直流采样<span lang="EN-US">,</span>可以接各种变送器；<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoBodyTextIndent" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 21pt; TEXT-INDENT: -21pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo7; tab-stops: list 21.0pt; mso-char-indent-count: 0"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings"><span style="mso-list: Ignore">u<span style="FONT: 7pt 'Times New Roman'">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">FFT</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">算法，可计算<span lang="EN-US">1</span>－<span lang="EN-US">15</span>次谐波；<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoBodyTextIndent" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 21pt; TEXT-INDENT: -21pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo7; tab-stops: list 21.0pt; mso-char-indent-count: 0"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings"><span style="mso-list: Ignore">u<span style="FONT: 7pt 'Times New Roman'">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">三相异步电动机的过电流保护、不平衡（负序过流）保护、接地（零序过流）保护、启动时间过长保护、堵转保护、反时限过负荷（热过载）保护、欠电压保护、过电压保护；<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoBodyTextIndent" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 21pt; TEXT-INDENT: -21pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo7; tab-stops: list 21.0pt; mso-char-indent-count: 0"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings"><span style="mso-list: Ignore">u<span style="FONT: 7pt 'Times New Roman'">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">三相电动机转子断条、轴承损坏、绝缘监测等故障诊断功能；<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoBodyTextIndent" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 21pt; TEXT-INDENT: -21pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo7; tab-stops: list 21.0pt; mso-char-indent-count: 0"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings"><span style="mso-list: Ignore">u<span style="FONT: 7pt 'Times New Roman'">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">电压电流采集精度：<span lang="EN-US">0.5%</span>；<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoBodyTextIndent" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 21pt; TEXT-INDENT: -21pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo7; tab-stops: list 21.0pt; mso-char-indent-count: 0"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings"><span style="mso-list: Ignore">u<span style="FONT: 7pt 'Times New Roman'">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">通信规约：<span lang="EN-US">MODBUS</span>规约或者其他规约<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoBodyTextIndent" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 21pt; TEXT-INDENT: -21pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo7; tab-stops: list 21.0pt; mso-char-indent-count: 0"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings"><span style="mso-list: Ignore">u<span style="FONT: 7pt 'Times New Roman'">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">1</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">个隔离本地串行通讯调试接口；<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoBodyTextIndent" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 21pt; TEXT-INDENT: -21pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo7; tab-stops: list 21.0pt; mso-char-indent-count: 0"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings"><span style="mso-list: Ignore">u<span style="FONT: 7pt 'Times New Roman'">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">工作温度：<span lang="EN-US">-30</span>℃～<span lang="EN-US">+<?xml:namespace prefix = st1 ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:smarttags" /><st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" TCSC="0" NumberType="1" Negative="False" HasSpace="False" SourceValue="70" UnitName="℃">70<span lang="EN-US"><span lang="EN-US">℃</span></span></st1:chmetcnv><span lang="EN-US">；<o:p></o:p></span></span></span></p> <p class="MsoBodyTextIndent" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 21pt; TEXT-INDENT: -21pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo7; tab-stops: list 21.0pt; mso-char-indent-count: 0"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings"><span style="mso-list: Ignore">u<span style="FONT: 7pt 'Times New Roman'">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">工作环境：无爆炸<span lang="EN-US">,</span>无腐蚀性气体及导电尘埃<span lang="EN-US">, </span>无严重霉菌存在<span lang="EN-US">,</span>无剧烈振动<span lang="EN-US">,</span>无冲击源；<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoBodyTextIndent" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 21pt; TEXT-INDENT: -21pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo7; tab-stops: list 21.0pt; mso-char-indent-count: 0"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings"><span style="mso-list: Ignore">u<span style="FONT: 7pt 'Times New Roman'">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">现场防水测控箱<span lang="EN-US">EMC</span>达到<span lang="EN-US">IEC</span>标准的三级；<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoBodyTextIndent" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0cm; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-char-indent-count: 0"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体"><v:shape id=_x0000_i1029 style="WIDTH: 165.75pt; HEIGHT: 132pt" type="#_x0000_t75"><v:imagedata o:title="水源井箱子" src="file:///C:\DOCUME~1\steelen\LOCALS~1\Temp\msohtml1\01\clip_image007.gif"></v:imagedata></v:shape><o:p></o:p></span></p> <h2 style="MARGIN: 13pt 0cm"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 173%; mso-bidi-font-size: 16.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"><font face="Arial">&nbsp;</font></span></span><a name=_Toc165112044><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 173%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 16.0pt">5.2 </span></a><span style="mso-bookmark: _Toc165112044"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 173%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 16.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">远程监控中心</span></span><span style="mso-bookmark: _Toc165112044"></span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 173%; mso-bidi-font-size: 16.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体"><o:p></o:p></span></h2> <p class="MsoBodyTextIndent" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 21pt; TEXT-INDENT: -21pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo8; tab-stops: list 21.0pt; mso-char-indent-count: 0"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings"><span style="mso-list: Ignore">u<span style="FONT: 7pt 'Times New Roman'">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">运行平台：<span lang="EN-US">Windows2000/XP</span>及以上平台下运行；<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoBodyTextIndent" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 21pt; TEXT-INDENT: -21pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo8; tab-stops: list 21.0pt; mso-char-indent-count: 0"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings"><span style="mso-list: Ignore">u<span style="FONT: 7pt 'Times New Roman'">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">连接监控终端：可以同时以并行方式连接多台终端，同时在线连接能力达<span lang="EN-US">1000</span>台以上；<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoBodyTextIndent" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 21pt; TEXT-INDENT: -21pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo8; tab-stops: list 21.0pt; mso-char-indent-count: 0"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings"><span style="mso-list: Ignore">u<span style="FONT: 7pt 'Times New Roman'">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">软件可以实现数据的实时查询、实时报警、以及趋势图的显示；<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoBodyTextIndent" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 21pt; TEXT-INDENT: -21pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo8; tab-stops: list 21.0pt; mso-char-indent-count: 0"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings"><span style="mso-list: Ignore">u<span style="FONT: 7pt 'Times New Roman'">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">软件支持<span lang="EN-US">WEB</span>发布功能，可以实时反映出各地理位置的情况；<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoBodyTextIndent" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 21pt; TEXT-INDENT: -21pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo8; tab-stops: list 21.0pt; mso-char-indent-count: 0"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings"><span style="mso-list: Ignore">u<span style="FONT: 7pt 'Times New Roman'">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">支持常用函数功能对数据进行处理；<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoBodyTextIndent" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 21pt; TEXT-INDENT: -21pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo8; tab-stops: list 21.0pt; mso-char-indent-count: 0"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings"><span style="mso-list: Ignore">u<span style="FONT: 7pt 'Times New Roman'">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">软件已经通过安全测试，长期运行没有导致监控计算机效能降低或使系统运行崩溃，软件具有较高等级的防恶意攻击能力；<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoBodyTextIndent" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0cm; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-char-indent-count: 0"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体"><v:shape id=_x0000_i1028 style="WIDTH: 225pt; HEIGHT: 212.25pt" type="#_x0000_t75"><v:imagedata o:title="水源井-电脑" src="file:///C:\DOCUME~1\steelen\LOCALS~1\Temp\msohtml1\01\clip_image008.jpg"></v:imagedata></v:shape><o:p></o:p></span></p>http://blog.cechinamag.com/steelenwang/101878/message.aspx SCADAThu, 05 Jun 2008 11:43:15 GMThttp://blog.cechinamag.com/steelenwang/101877/message.aspx<p class="MsoTitle" style="MARGIN: 12pt 0cm 3pt"><a name=_Toc127682553><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial"><strong><font size="5">第一部分：系统概述</font></strong></span></a><span style="mso-bookmark: _Toc127682553"></span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-font-kerning: 0pt"><strong><font size="5"><font face="Arial"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><?xml:namespace prefix = o ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" /><o:p></o:p></font></font></strong></span></p> <h2 style="MARGIN: 13pt 0cm 13pt 1cm"><a name=_Toc127682554></a><a name=_Toc127621146></a><a name=_Toc127621006><span style="mso-bookmark: _Toc127621146"><span style="mso-bookmark: _Toc127682554"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-fareast-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial"><span style="mso-list: Ignore"><font face="Arial" size="3">1.1.</font><span style="FONT: 7pt 'Times New Roman'">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 黑体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial"><font size="3">系统设计说明</font></span></span></span></a></h2> <p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: normal; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-layout-grid-align: none" align="left"><span lang="EN-US"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 华文宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 华文宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">油田自动化信息系统建设主要包括油井远程监控、配电线路自动化系统、输油管线泄露监测、集输站库自动化监控等四个部分，其目的是利用现场监控系统，实现数据源头自动采集，借助油田现有网络资源自动加载到厂级实时数据库，为各级管理部门应用提供开放的数据平台，使生产和管理人员及时控制和掌握生产动态，从而实现整个生产过程的自动化；并可以对取得的实时数据进行统计、分析、优化，从而为保证生产设备正常运转、降低生产成本提供重要依据。下面我们就</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">油井远程监控系统进行论述。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 华文宋体; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <h2 style="MARGIN: 13pt 0cm 13pt 1cm"><a name=_Toc127682555><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-fareast-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial"><span style="mso-list: Ignore"><font face="Arial" size="3">1.2.</font><span style="FONT: 7pt 'Times New Roman'">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 黑体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial"><font size="3">现状综述</font></span></a></h2> <p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 24pt; LINE-HEIGHT: normal; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-layout-grid-align: none" align="left"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">全国各地各采油厂已不同程度地进行了油井监控的试点工作，目前参与的厂商数量比较多，水平参差不齐，各个厂家都是在做试点工作，也有个别厂家开始规模推广。也暴露出很多的问题，主要表现在油井现场设备可靠性差，可维护性差，不能承受油井现场恶劣的工作环境（包括高温、低温、潮湿和沙尘）。数据开放性不够，往往是各个厂家互不兼容，软件数据不能共享，呈现一个个的自动化孤岛。<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 24pt; LINE-HEIGHT: normal; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-layout-grid-align: none" align="left"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">全国十几万口油井，已经采用油井监控的油井不会超过一万口，不足总数的<span lang="EN-US">10</span>％。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="COLOR: #333300; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <h2 style="MARGIN: 13pt 0cm 13pt 1cm"><a name=_Toc127682556><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-fareast-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial"><span style="mso-list: Ignore"><font face="Arial" size="3">1.3.</font><span style="FONT: 7pt 'Times New Roman'">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 黑体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial"><font size="3">设计思想</font></span></a></h2> <p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 24.1pt; LINE-HEIGHT: normal; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-layout-grid-align: none" align="left"><b><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">目的：</span></b><b><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt"><o:p></o:p></span></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 24pt; LINE-HEIGHT: normal; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-layout-grid-align: none" align="left"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">油井远程监控系统主要是通过对井口参数的实时检测，采用轮询<span lang="EN-US">-</span>应答的通信方式，将检测到的油井状态，通过无线方式传送给采油厂实时数据库服务器，并以<span lang="EN-US">C</span>／<span lang="EN-US">S</span>或<span lang="EN-US">B</span>／<span lang="EN-US">S</span>模式，使生产管理的各个部门能够及时掌握油井工作状态，缩短油井故障处理时间，提高开井时率，增加原油产量，提高工作效率。另外，油井井口的控制器具有电量计算功能，可以为<span lang="EN-US">6kV </span>电力线路配电自动化系统提供基础计算数据。<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 24.1pt; LINE-HEIGHT: normal; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-layout-grid-align: none" align="left"><b><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">原则：</span></b><b><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-font-kerning: 0pt"><o:p></o:p></span></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 24pt; LINE-HEIGHT: normal; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-layout-grid-align: none" align="left"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">自动化工程必须按照“统一规划、统一标准、统一数据库”的原则建设，系统方案必须整体考虑网络通讯、系统安全等问题，保证实时数据库标准开放，使整个系统具有极高的可靠性与实用性。<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 24pt; LINE-HEIGHT: normal; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-layout-grid-align: none" align="left"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">系统设计遵循“实用性、开放性、可靠性、先进性、可扩展性、易维护性”的基本原则，以方便操作、可靠运行为实施根本；方案设计既立足于实际，便于实施，又着眼于未来，为发展留有余地。技术方案普遍采用近几年发展和改进的新技术、新设备、新系统，其所有硬件和软件均应经过生产现场考验，经验证具有先进性和可靠性。<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 24pt; LINE-HEIGHT: normal; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-layout-grid-align: none" align="left"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">整个油田自动化系统在局域网上根据地域特点在每个采油厂设一个实时数据传控中心（包括通讯处理机、实时数据库服务器、应用服务器），用于集中管理和存放各采油厂所辖区域内生产井、<span lang="EN-US">6KV </span>配电线路、联合站、输油管线的现场实时数据，做到实时数据库开放的原则。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormalIndent" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 35.45pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0cm"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></b></p> <p class="MsoNormalIndent" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 35.45pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0cm"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></b></p> <p class="MsoNormalIndent" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 35.45pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0cm"><b><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">整个系统构成如下：</span><span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></b></p> <p class="MsoNormalIndent" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 24pt; TEXT-INDENT: -12pt; mso-para-margin-left: 1.0gd; mso-char-indent-count: -1.0"><span lang="EN-US"><?xml:namespace prefix = v ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:vml" /><v:shapetype id=_x0000_t75 stroked="f" filled="f" path="m@4@5l@4@11@9@11@9@5xe" o:preferrelative="t" o:spt="75" coordsize="21600,21600"><v:stroke joinstyle="miter"></v:stroke><v:formulas><v:f eqn="if lineDrawn pixelLineWidth 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @0 1 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum 0 0 @1"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @2 1 2"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelWidth"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelHeight"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @0 0 1"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @6 1 2"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelWidth"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @8 21600 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelHeight"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @10 21600 0"></v:f></v:formulas><v:path o:connecttype="rect" gradientshapeok="t" o:extrusionok="f"></v:path><o:lock aspectratio="t" v:ext="edit"></o:lock></v:shapetype><v:shape id=_x0000_i1025 style="WIDTH: 444.75pt; HEIGHT: 330.75pt" o:ole="" type="#_x0000_t75"><v:imagedata o:title="" src="file:///C:\DOCUME~1\steelen\LOCALS~1\Temp\msohtml1\01\clip_image001.png"></v:imagedata></v:shape><span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</span></span><b><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">方案说明：</span><span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 24pt; LINE-HEIGHT: normal; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-layout-grid-align: none" align="left"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">井口控制器采集油井示功图、电量、回压、温度等参数，经<span lang="EN-US">CDMA/GPRS </span>网或者数传电台，以<span lang="EN-US">CDMA/GPRS </span>专线方式或者数传电台接口<span lang="EN-US">(RS232) </span>接入采油厂通讯机、实时数据库服务器，厂矿小队的计算机可以用浏览器或客户端方式对实时数据库进行访问。井口控制器改变以往只采电压、电流有效值地模式，而是实时采集计算电机电量参数，可为配电线路自动化系统提供所需的数据。<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: normal; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-layout-grid-align: none" align="left"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">&#61548;&#61472;6kV </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">配电线路远方终端、采油厂通讯机、实时数据库、配电<span lang="EN-US">SCADA </span>应用服务器、工作站等，利用<span lang="EN-US">CDMA/GPRS </span>网，组成配电线路自动化系统，实现对配电线路运行状况的实时监控和管理。<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: normal; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-layout-grid-align: none" align="left"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">&#61548;&#61472;</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">集输站库自动化系统与输油管线泄漏检测系统均是相对独立的一个系统，经局域网将系统采集的生产数据上传采油厂实时数据库，实现网上数据共享。<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: normal; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-layout-grid-align: none" align="left"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; 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mso-font-kerning: 0pt">网络安全性设计，采用防火墙、数据加密、网络隔离、用户权限管理等技术和手段保证网络和信息的安全。用户权限管理工作包括系统用户资料库管理、用户注册、用户级别设置、用户权限设置等主要内容。<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: normal; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-layout-grid-align: none" align="left"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">&#61548;&#61472;</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">目前全油田网络范围内已建立起了病毒防治体系，因此本系统病毒防治依照</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">油田统一规范执行。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312,Bold; mso-font-kerning: 0pt"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <h2 style="MARGIN: 13pt 0cm 13pt 1cm"><a name=_Toc127682557><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-fareast-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial"><span style="mso-list: Ignore"><font face="Arial" size="3">1.4.</font><span style="FONT: 7pt 'Times New Roman'">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 黑体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial"><font size="3">油井远程监控系统</font></span></a></h2> <p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 24pt; LINE-HEIGHT: normal; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-layout-grid-align: none" align="left"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">根据油井分布的地域特点与无线通讯技术发展的水平，油井远程监控系统考虑用<span lang="EN-US">CDMA/GPRS </span>或者数传电台通讯模式，系统主要由传感器、井口控制器<span lang="EN-US">SU</span>、<span lang="EN-US">CDMA/GPRS </span>（数传电台）通讯模块<span lang="EN-US">DTU</span>、采油厂通讯机、实时数据库服务器、<span lang="EN-US">WEB </span>服务器、监控浏览终端等组成。系统框图如上面总图所示。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 24pt; LINE-HEIGHT: normal; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-layout-grid-align: none" align="left"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">油井工作状态传感器和变送器主要有温度传感变送器，压力传感器和变送器，电流互感器、抽油机载荷传感器和变送器、位移传感器和变送器、变压器一次侧电流互感器，它们将油井的工作状态变换成对应的电压或电流值送至井口控制器<span lang="EN-US">SU</span>。然后经<span lang="EN-US">CDMA/GPRS </span>网或数传电台，接入采油厂通讯机，数据通讯机采用轮询方式收集井口控制器数据，数据经过分析经处理后，进采油厂实时数据库。厂矿小队的计算机可根据不同的权限，采用<span lang="EN-US">C/S </span>或<span lang="EN-US">B/S</span>模式对实时数据库进行访问。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <h3 style="MARGIN: 13pt 0cm"><a name=_Toc127682558><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font size="3">系统实现的功能</font></span></a></h3> <p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 24pt; LINE-HEIGHT: normal; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-layout-grid-align: none" align="left"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">电泵井<span lang="EN-US"> SU </span>主要进行电压、电流、油井回压、井口温度等参数的测量。抽油机井<span lang="EN-US">SU </span>主要进行示功图、电压、电流、油井回压、井口温度等参数的测量，且保留油井遥控启停功能。<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: normal; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-layout-grid-align: none" align="left"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">&#61548;&#61472;</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">井口控制器具有电机有功功率、无功功率、功率因数、日用电量等参数的计算功能。<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: normal; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-layout-grid-align: none" align="left"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">&#61548;&#61472;</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">对电潜泵井停机、电压过压、欠压、电流过流、欠载、井口回压过高、过低等异常情况检测报警；对抽油机井停机、电压过压、欠压、电流过流、欠载、井口回压过高、过低、载荷过低等异常情况检测报警。线路来电瞬间，也作为异常情况报警。<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: normal; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-layout-grid-align: none" align="left"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">&#61548;&#61472;</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">采油队监控机按照管理权限仅能查询本队油井的工作状态、实时收据、及相关通信模块工作状态、配电线路工作状态。<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: normal; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-layout-grid-align: none" align="left"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">&#61548;&#61472;</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">抽油机井示功图、电流图（或功率图），除定时采集保存外，采油队可根据生产情况，手动选择油井井号，实时索要示功图、电流图（或功率图）。<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: normal; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-layout-grid-align: none" align="left"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">&#61548;&#61472;</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">当电潜泵井出现过载停机故障时，将停机前一分钟内三相电流（<span lang="EN-US">Ia</span>、<span lang="EN-US">Ib</span>、<span lang="EN-US">Ic</span>）与线电压<span lang="EN-US">(</span>如<span lang="EN-US">Uab)</span>的数据上传数据库，为电泵故障诊断提供分析数据。<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: normal; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-layout-grid-align: none" align="left"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">&#61548;&#61472;</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">采油队监控机具有静态数据浏览和编辑等功能：包括抽油机型号、配置电机型号、油井井号、冲程、线路名称、量程上、下限、报警上、下限、油井井况等方面的数据，并能够添加新开油井、删除停产油井、修改作业井的基本数据。<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: normal; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-layout-grid-align: none" align="left"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-font-kerning: 0pt">&#61548;&#61472;<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">系统具有示功图、电流图（或功率图）、电流、电压等参数的实时趋势、历史趋势监视功能，可方便地了解长时间的参数变化情况，方便快速分析。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-font-kerning: 0pt"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: normal; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-layout-grid-align: none" align="left"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">&#61548;&#61472;</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">系统可以考虑地理图形系统的接入，使图形能反映地理信息，可以非常直观形象反映整个油区的工作状况。<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: normal; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-layout-grid-align: none" align="left"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">&#61548;&#61472;</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">采油厂、矿与相关科室能够通过浏览器查询厂、矿、队油井的工作状态与实时数据，当天停井情况、开机时率统计，以及历史数据与历史记录。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <h3 style="MARGIN: 13pt 0cm"><a name=_Toc127682559><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font size="3">需要传输的数据</font></span></a></h3> <p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 24pt; LINE-HEIGHT: normal; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-layout-grid-align: none" align="left"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">抽油机井需上传数据主要有：载荷（最大与最小值）、回压、井口温度、电流<span lang="EN-US">(Ia</span>、<span lang="EN-US">Ib</span>、<span lang="EN-US">Ic) </span>（最大与最小值）、电压<span lang="EN-US">(Ua</span>、<span lang="EN-US">Ub</span>、<span lang="EN-US">Uc)</span>有效值、有功功率、无功功率、功率因数、上下冲程最大电流值、上下冲程功率、平衡率、日用电量、累计电量、冲次、系统状态、采集时间等数据。示功图、电流图（或功率图）需要一个冲次内载荷、电流（或功率）的所有采集量，每个图约需要<span lang="EN-US">200 </span>个数据。因此，数据总量约为<span lang="EN-US">430 </span>个数据，其中基本数据量为<span lang="EN-US">30 </span>个数据。<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 24pt; LINE-HEIGHT: normal; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-layout-grid-align: none" align="left"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">电潜泵井需上传数据主要有：回压、井口温度、电流<span lang="EN-US">(Ia</span>、<span lang="EN-US">Ib</span>、<span lang="EN-US">Ic)</span>、电压<span lang="EN-US">(Ua</span>、</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-font-kerning: 0pt">Ub</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">、</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-font-kerning: 0pt">Uc)</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">、变有功功率、无功功率、功率因数、日用电量、累计电量、系统状态、采集时间等数据。数据总量约为</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-font-kerning: 0pt">20 </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">个数据。</span></p> <h3 style="MARGIN: 13pt 0cm"><a name=_Toc127682560><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font size="3">采油队主站</font></span></a></h3> <p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 24pt; LINE-HEIGHT: normal; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-layout-grid-align: none" align="left"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">油井生产监测系统由安装在油井上的监测终端、安装在采油厂级的通讯和数据服务器、采油队等用户使用的监测界面、现场通讯系统和管理通讯系统五个部分组成。系统结构如下图所示：</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 24pt; TEXT-INDENT: -24pt; LINE-HEIGHT: normal; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-char-indent-count: -2.0; mso-layout-grid-align: none" align="left"><span lang="EN-US"><v:shape id=_x0000_i1026 style="WIDTH: 415.5pt; HEIGHT: 362.25pt" o:ole="" type="#_x0000_t75"><v:imagedata o:title="" src="file:///C:\DOCUME~1\steelen\LOCALS~1\Temp\msohtml1\01\clip_image003.png"></v:imagedata></v:shape><span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 24pt; LINE-HEIGHT: normal; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-layout-grid-align: none" align="left"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">油井监测系统软件由通讯软件、数据处理软件、命令处理软件、报警和事件</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">处理软件、安全控制软件、图形界面软件和图形制作软件组成。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-font-kerning: 0pt"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 24pt; LINE-HEIGHT: normal; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-layout-grid-align: none" align="left"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">通讯软件主要负责通过设定的通讯规约和接口与现场设备进行通讯，获取现场设备所采集的数据或向现场设备发送数据和指令。<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 24pt; LINE-HEIGHT: normal; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-layout-grid-align: none" align="left"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">数据处理软件主要负责将通讯软件得到的原始数据按现场采集点的类型进行转换、判断是否需要产生报警及数据存储管理。<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 24pt; LINE-HEIGHT: normal; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-layout-grid-align: none" align="left"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">命令处理软件主要负责处理用户的下发命令、将命令转换为通讯服务器的控制指令，并协调多个用户同时下发命令时的关系。<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 24pt; LINE-HEIGHT: normal; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-layout-grid-align: none" align="left"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">报警和事件处理软件负责实现预定的报警效果、对报警和事件进行记录、存储。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 24pt; LINE-HEIGHT: normal; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-layout-grid-align: none" align="left"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">安全控制软件负责管理系统用户的认证和授权信息，对系统用户进行身份认证和权限检查。<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 24pt; LINE-HEIGHT: normal; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-layout-grid-align: none" align="left"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">图形界面软件和图形制作软件用于生成和显示用户图形界面。<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: normal; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-layout-grid-align: none" align="left"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">系统基本处理流程为：<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 24pt; LINE-HEIGHT: normal; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-layout-grid-align: none" align="left"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">油井的数据由油井终端负责采集，油井终端上装通讯模块，采集到的数据由通讯模块送至位于采油厂信息中心的通讯服务器。数据经处理后存入实时数据库。采油厂用户通过应用服务器获取系统服务，应用服务器访问实时数据库获取数据。<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 24pt; LINE-HEIGHT: normal; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-layout-grid-align: none" align="left"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">由用户发起的操作，如手工召测数据、更改配置等，由应用服务器进行处理，并通知通讯服务器执行相应的操作。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"> <o:p></o:p></span></p> <h3 style="MARGIN: 13pt 0cm"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font size="3">功能</font></span></h3> <p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: normal; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-layout-grid-align: none" align="left"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">系统主要有以下功能：<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: normal; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-layout-grid-align: none" align="left"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">(1) </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">数据采集功能<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: normal; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-layout-grid-align: none" align="left"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">&#61548;&#61472;</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">数据定时采集：能够采集各种可以通过通道传递到主站的遥测、遥信、电度及其它类型的量测数据。系统定时召唤油井终端数据，召唤周期可按功图、电流图和其它量分别以分钟为单位设置，最小为<span lang="EN-US">1 </span>分钟，最大为<span lang="EN-US">255 </span>分钟；<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: normal; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-layout-grid-align: none" align="left"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">&#61548;&#61472;</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">按需数据采集：采油厂用户终端可在任何时刻请求召唤一口或多口井的数据；<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: normal; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-layout-grid-align: none" align="left"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">&#61548;&#61472;</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">通讯控制功能：启动<span lang="EN-US">/</span>停止对油井终端的数据采集、切换终端使用的通道等；<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: normal; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-layout-grid-align: none" align="left"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">&#61548;&#61472;</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">通道质量监视及故障诊断，通讯流量计算；<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: normal; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-layout-grid-align: none" align="left"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">&#61548;&#61472;GPS </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">对时：接入<span lang="EN-US">GPS </span>时钟信号，定时统一全系统时钟，并向各油井终端发送对时命令；<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: normal; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-layout-grid-align: none" align="left"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">&#61548;&#61472;</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">可支持多种通讯规约、多种通讯通道；<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: normal; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-layout-grid-align: none" align="left"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">&#61548;&#61472;</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">添加<span lang="EN-US">/</span>删除油井终端，修改终端通讯参数，如地址、通讯规约、数据召唤周期等；<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: normal; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-layout-grid-align: none" align="left"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">&#61548;&#61472;</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">修改油井终端参数，如各种报警限值，抽油机冲程、冲次、各传感器量程等参数，并将必要的参数下发到油井终端；<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: normal; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-layout-grid-align: none" align="left"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">(2) </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">数据处理功能<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: normal; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-layout-grid-align: none" align="left"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">&#61548;&#61472;</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">事项报警处理功能：系统对模拟量可分别设置报警上、下限，有效上、下限，当数据越限值时可生成报警记录。可定义报警的音响效果，活给出语音报警提示；<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: normal; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-layout-grid-align: none" align="left"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">&#61548;&#61472;</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">事件记录，系统记录所有用户操作、通讯事件和终端报警；<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: normal; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-layout-grid-align: none" align="left"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">&#61548;&#61472;</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">数据保存周期可按不同数据类型设置为逢变即存、<span lang="EN-US">10 </span>分钟、<span lang="EN-US">30 </span>分钟、<span lang="EN-US">60 </span>分钟（保存周期应大于等于采集周期）；<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: normal; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-layout-grid-align: none" align="left"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">&#61548;&#61472;</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">权限管理。所有系统操作均有授权控制；<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: normal; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-layout-grid-align: none" align="left"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">(3) </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">人机界面功能<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: normal; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-layout-grid-align: none" align="left"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">&#61548;&#61472;</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">界面循环显示：授权用户可选择油井，使基本信息界面可自动循环显示，显示时间可在<span lang="EN-US">5 </span>秒<span lang="EN-US">-30 </span>秒之间以秒为单位设置；<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: normal; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-layout-grid-align: none" align="left"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">&#61548;&#61472;</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">报警发生时，可自动推出报警画面，并伴有声音或语音报警；<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: normal; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-layout-grid-align: none" align="left"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">&#61548;&#61472;</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">结合地理位置图显示油井信息，如开<span lang="EN-US">/</span>关井，基本运行数据等；<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: normal; T